Ultraviolet (UV) filters are clear, glass or plastic attachments for digicam lenses. Their main objective is to dam ultraviolet gentle from reaching the sensor. A typical false impression is that they considerably enhance picture high quality in regular capturing situations. Whereas they provide some safety towards scratches and mud on the lens ingredient, their impact on seen gentle is usually negligible with trendy lenses and sensors.
The price of a UV filter can differ dramatically, from a couple of {dollars} to over 100. This vary displays variations in building high quality, coatings utilized to attenuate reflections, and the supplies used (e.g., commonplace glass versus extra sturdy and costly choices). Whereas cheap filters would possibly suffice for fundamental safety, higher-quality filters can present higher optical readability and sturdiness, decreasing the danger of flare and ghosting, particularly in difficult lighting situations. The historic context of UV filters dates again to movie pictures, the place they have been extra very important resulting from movie’s sensitivity to UV gentle. Right this moment, their function has largely shifted to lens safety.